Editing Janefield Colony for the Treatment of Mental Defectives

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{{infobox institution
 
{{infobox institution
 
| name = Janefield Colony for the Treatment of Mental Defectives
 
| name = Janefield Colony for the Treatment of Mental Defectives
| image = AUSjanefield2.png
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| image =  
 
| image_size = 250px
 
| image_size = 250px
 
| alt =  
 
| alt =  
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| closed = 1996
 
| closed = 1996
 
| demolished =  
 
| demolished =  
| current_status = [[Closed Institution|Closed]]
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| current_status = [[Demolished Institution|Demolished]]
 
| building_style = [[Cottage Planned Institutions|Cottage Plan]]
 
| building_style = [[Cottage Planned Institutions|Cottage Plan]]
 
| architect(s) =   
 
| architect(s) =   
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Some children who, having reached the age of 14 and still requiring institutional care, were transferred from the institution at Travancore to Janefield. A heritage study from 1990 described the originally accommodation at the Janefield Colony thus: 'In 1937 the total accommodation available in the existing buildings - Ward A (later the painters and carpenters shops) and Wards B and C amounted to 100 beds. The two storeyed administrative building, including a flat for the chief nurse and quarters for nurses, and brick ward were occupied in 1939. By 1940 there were 126 patients.'
 
Some children who, having reached the age of 14 and still requiring institutional care, were transferred from the institution at Travancore to Janefield. A heritage study from 1990 described the originally accommodation at the Janefield Colony thus: 'In 1937 the total accommodation available in the existing buildings - Ward A (later the painters and carpenters shops) and Wards B and C amounted to 100 beds. The two storeyed administrative building, including a flat for the chief nurse and quarters for nurses, and brick ward were occupied in 1939. By 1940 there were 126 patients.'
  
By 1947, a nursery was opened for babies with ‘mental retardation’. By 1952, 235 young girls and young boys lived at Janefield. Some had been diagnosed as having Downs Syndrome, hypothyroidism, phenylketonuria or other disabilities. At this time, some of the children were incorrectly classified as ‘intellectually disabled’ and with appropriate training and care, subsequently achieved adult independence.
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Construction of a ward for boys commenced in 1940 but was not completed until 1945. By 1955, there were 7 wards at Janefield, and the Colony housed 274 patients. In 1962, Janefield was proclaimed a Training Centre under the provisions of the Mental Health Act 1959. In 1996, residents of Janefield were transferred to other services for intellectually disabled people.
 
 
Boys had been admitted from 1945 and they helped with all the farm work, from harvesting to caring for the dairy cows, pigs, poultry and sheep. Construction of a ward for boys commenced in 1940 but was not completed until 1945. By 1955, there were 7 wards at Janefield, and the Colony housed 274 patients. In 1962, Janefield was proclaimed a Training Centre under the provisions of the Mental Health Act 1959. In 1996, residents of Janefield were transferred to other services for intellectually disabled people.
 
 
 
==Images==
 
<gallery>
 
File:AUSjanefield1.png
 
File:AUSjanefield3.png
 
 
 
</gallery>
 
  
 
[[Category:Victoria]]
 
[[Category:Victoria]]
 
[[Category:Cottage Plan]]
 
[[Category:Cottage Plan]]
[[Category:Closed Institution]]
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[[Category:Demolished Institution]]

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