Difference between revisions of "Rainsford Island State Almshouse"

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{{infobox institution
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| name = Rainsford Island State Almshouse
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| image =
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| image_size = 250px
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| alt =
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| caption =
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| established =
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| construction_began = 
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| construction_ended =
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| opened =
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| closed = 1866
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| demolished =
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| current_status =
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| building_style =
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| architect(s) =
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| location = Boston, MA
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| architecture_style =
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| peak_patient_population =
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| alternate_names =<br>
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}}
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==History==
 
==History==
  
Rainsford Island has a long history of institutional use beginning in 1736 when it was purchased by the Massachusetts Bay Colony for use as a quarantine station. In 1852 the former buildings of the quarantine station  were converted for use as a state almshouse tasked with the care of unsettled paupers suffering from infectious diseases. It was the fourth state almshouse alongside the ones at Bridgewater, Monson and Tewksbury. In 1866, the alsmhouse was authorized to care for veterans of the Civil War a function that would continue to be expanded upon until the closure of the almshouse in 1887. This preceded the opening of the Chelsea Soldiers Home in 1888, which would continue its function of caring for veterans living in the commonwealth.
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St 1852, c 275 authorized the construction of three state almshouse for the care of unsettled dependents as well as a state hospital on Rainsford island for the treatment of dependents suffering infectious disease, especially those newly arriving by boat in Boston. Initially the hospital was overseen by the Massachusetts Board of Alien Commissioners, which was superseded in 1863 by the Board of State Charities, which immediately began to question to usefulness and expense of an island hospital like Rainsford. That same year, a large number of inmates well enough to be transferred else where were removed from the island. St. 1865, c 162 prevented cities and towns in the Commonwealth from sending sicking and contagious dependents to the hospital. The hospital was closed by order of the Governor in December of 1866. The island and its buildings were sold 1871 to the city of Boston for $40,000.
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[[Category:Massachusetts]]

Latest revision as of 05:15, 5 January 2020

Rainsford Island State Almshouse
Closed 1866
Location Boston, MA
Alternate Names




History[edit]

St 1852, c 275 authorized the construction of three state almshouse for the care of unsettled dependents as well as a state hospital on Rainsford island for the treatment of dependents suffering infectious disease, especially those newly arriving by boat in Boston. Initially the hospital was overseen by the Massachusetts Board of Alien Commissioners, which was superseded in 1863 by the Board of State Charities, which immediately began to question to usefulness and expense of an island hospital like Rainsford. That same year, a large number of inmates well enough to be transferred else where were removed from the island. St. 1865, c 162 prevented cities and towns in the Commonwealth from sending sicking and contagious dependents to the hospital. The hospital was closed by order of the Governor in December of 1866. The island and its buildings were sold 1871 to the city of Boston for $40,000.