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| closed = 2000 | | closed = 2000 | ||
| demolished = | | demolished = | ||
− | | current_status = [[ | + | | current_status = [[Closed Institution|Closed]] |
| building_style = [[Cottage Planned Institutions|Cottage Plan]] | | building_style = [[Cottage Planned Institutions|Cottage Plan]] | ||
| architect(s) = | | architect(s) = | ||
− | | location = Salem, | + | | location = Salem, WA |
| architecture_style = | | architecture_style = | ||
| peak_patient_population = 2,600 in 1962 | | peak_patient_population = 2,600 in 1962 | ||
− | | alternate_names = | + | | alternate_names = |
− | + | Oregon Fairview Home | |
}} | }} | ||
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Fairview was established by the legislature in 1907 as the State Institution for the Feeble-Minded. The institution was created as a "quasi-educational institution" charged with educating the "feeble-minded" and caring for the "idiotic and epileptic." A Board of Trustees consisting of the Governor, Secretary of State, and State Treasurer was created to oversee the institution. The actual management of the institution was the job of the superintendent. The legislature appropriated $10,000 for operating expenses and $100,000 for lands and buildings. The institution was situated on a 670 acre plot southwest of Salem and construction had proceeded to the point that the first residents were transferred from the Oregon State Hospital in December, 1908. | Fairview was established by the legislature in 1907 as the State Institution for the Feeble-Minded. The institution was created as a "quasi-educational institution" charged with educating the "feeble-minded" and caring for the "idiotic and epileptic." A Board of Trustees consisting of the Governor, Secretary of State, and State Treasurer was created to oversee the institution. The actual management of the institution was the job of the superintendent. The legislature appropriated $10,000 for operating expenses and $100,000 for lands and buildings. The institution was situated on a 670 acre plot southwest of Salem and construction had proceeded to the point that the first residents were transferred from the Oregon State Hospital in December, 1908. | ||
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Until its closure in July 2000, Fairview had served the mentally and physically handicapped for nearly a century. Its few remaining residents were transferred to group homes or returned to live with their families. Plans to utilize the abandoned grounds of Fairview include three "pedestrian-oriented residential neighborhoods" with large green spaces and a school or a campus of light commercial businesses. | Until its closure in July 2000, Fairview had served the mentally and physically handicapped for nearly a century. Its few remaining residents were transferred to group homes or returned to live with their families. Plans to utilize the abandoned grounds of Fairview include three "pedestrian-oriented residential neighborhoods" with large green spaces and a school or a campus of light commercial businesses. | ||
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==Images== | ==Images== | ||
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==Links== | ==Links== | ||
*[http://www.institutionwatch.ca/cms-filesystem-action?file=research/fairview_report.pdf| History of the facility @ Institution Watch] | *[http://www.institutionwatch.ca/cms-filesystem-action?file=research/fairview_report.pdf| History of the facility @ Institution Watch] | ||
+ | *[http://wheresmolly.net ''Where's Molly''] official website | ||
[[Category:Cottage Plan]] | [[Category:Cottage Plan]] | ||
[[Category:Closed Institution]] | [[Category:Closed Institution]] | ||
[[Category:Oregon]] | [[Category:Oregon]] |