Difference between revisions of "South Carolina Industrial School for Boys"

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(History)
 
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{{infobox institution
 
{{infobox institution
 
| name = South Carolina Industrial School for Boys
 
| name = South Carolina Industrial School for Boys
| image =  
+
| image = SCreformboysPC1.png
 
| image_size = 250px
 
| image_size = 250px
 
| alt =  
 
| alt =  
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| construction_began =  
 
| construction_began =  
 
| opened = 1907
 
| opened = 1907
| closed =  
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| closed = 2024
 
| demolished =  
 
| demolished =  
 
| current_status = [[Closed Institution|Closed]]
 
| current_status = [[Closed Institution|Closed]]
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| peak_patient_population =  
 
| peak_patient_population =  
 
| alternate_names =<br>
 
| alternate_names =<br>
*Pee Dee Center (Current)
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*Pee Dee Regional Center  
 
}}
 
}}
  
  
 
==History==
 
==History==
The South Carolina Industrial School for Boys was established by the South Carolina General Assembly in 1910. The School consisted of multiple buildings and dormitories, located near Florence, South Carolina.
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In 1906 the General Assembly established a segregated industrial school system for boys in the state. the Industrial School for White Boys was built in Florence in 1907. In 1946, legislation was enacted which placed these industrial school facilities under the Board of State Industrial Schools. In 1954, a Division of Placement and Aftercare was created, empowered to release incarcerated children prior to their twenty-first birthday.
The exact former location of the school is not clear in public records.
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The South Carolina Industrial School for Boys in Florence is most remembered for its notorious inmate Donald "Pee Wee" Gaskins.
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During this period, state funds were used primarily for physical improvements in the institutions, with no resources for recruiting professional staff. Hence the institutions were mainly punitive with little emphasis on treatment and rehabilitation. Reforms did not come about until the late 1960s. An entirely new agency was created in 1969. The Department of Juvenile Corrections came into being with a separate Division of Placement and Aftercare. Professional staff  were charged with developing and implementing community programs, resulting in a drop in institutional population.
The School was phased out in the 1970s following the construction of a central School for Boys in Columbia, South Carolina.
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==Images==
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<gallery>
 +
File:SCreformboys.png
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File:SCreformboysPC.png
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File:SCreformboysdining.png
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</gallery>
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[[Category:South Carolina]]
 
[[Category:South Carolina]]
 
[[Category:Cottage Plan]]
 
[[Category:Cottage Plan]]
 
[[Category:Closed Institution]]
 
[[Category:Closed Institution]]

Latest revision as of 21:29, 21 March 2025

South Carolina Industrial School for Boys
Opened 1907
Closed 2024
Current Status Closed
Building Style Cottage Plan
Location Florence, SC
Alternate Names
  • Pee Dee Regional Center




History

In 1906 the General Assembly established a segregated industrial school system for boys in the state. the Industrial School for White Boys was built in Florence in 1907. In 1946, legislation was enacted which placed these industrial school facilities under the Board of State Industrial Schools. In 1954, a Division of Placement and Aftercare was created, empowered to release incarcerated children prior to their twenty-first birthday.

During this period, state funds were used primarily for physical improvements in the institutions, with no resources for recruiting professional staff. Hence the institutions were mainly punitive with little emphasis on treatment and rehabilitation. Reforms did not come about until the late 1960s. An entirely new agency was created in 1969. The Department of Juvenile Corrections came into being with a separate Division of Placement and Aftercare. Professional staff were charged with developing and implementing community programs, resulting in a drop in institutional population.

Images